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英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题

时间:2023-04-01 19:40:04  来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题,供大家参考。

英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题

英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题1

  中国通过了第一部物权法,下令对北京的几百座四合院进行保护。然而,批评家们指出,所谓“保存”常常只是拆掉老房子,然后依照传统样式盖一座新的来代替。马岩松曾经说过:“现在的做法就是在假造古董,这不好。胡同吸引了很多旅游者,但这里贫困的老住户要么就像主题公园里的演员,要么就被踢出去,以便富人们可以购买这些房子。老北京的精神正在消亡。”

  译文参考:

  China has passed the first property law, ordering to protect Beijing’s hundreds of courtyards. But critics say, so-called “conservation” just means knocking down an old building and replacing it with a structure in a traditional style. For this, Ma Yansong’s opinion is “The way is just to build fake antiques, it is not nice. These hutongs attract many tourists. The poor, old residents are either like actors in a theme park or they are kicked out so that the rich can buy these houses. The spirits of old Beijing are now dying away.”

  六级翻译技巧点拨:

  物权法 property law

  四合院 courtyard

  拆掉 knock down

  代替 replace

  假古董 fake antique

  胡同 hutong

  主题公园 theme park

  踢出去 kick out

  消亡 die away


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题扩展阅读


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展1)

——6月英语六级考试翻译试题辅导3篇

6月英语六级考试翻译试题辅导1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  *是发展*家中的大国,其工业化正在快速发展,环境问题也变得日益严峻,因此环境保护被国家视为一项基本国策。近年来,国家采取了很多措施来加强环境治理,如建立了世界著名的生态工程“三北防护林工程"(the Three-NorthShelter Forest Program)。此外,*也在大力发展自然保护区,颁布了《环境保护法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加强环保意识和环保教育。目前,环境治理已取得明显成效,大部分城市环境和农业生态环境得到了很大改善,工业污染防治能力也大大提高。

  参考翻译:

  China is a major developing country undergoingrapid industrialization. The environmental problemin China is getting more and more serious, thusenvironmental protection has been taken as one ofthe basic national policies by the government. Inrecent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environmentgovernance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project“the Three-North ShelterForest Program”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natural reserves.“The Law onEnvironmental Protection”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education ofenvironmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmentalgovernance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environmentaround the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controllingindustrial pollution has been highly enhanced.

  1.发展*家中的大国:可译为a major developingcountry。

  2.变得日益严峻:可译为is getting more and moreserious或is getting increasingly serious。

  3.三北防护林工程:即the Three-North Shelter ForestProgram。

  4.自然保护区:译为natural reserves。

  5.颁布了《环境保护法》:《环境保护法》即“The Law on Environmental Protection"“颁布”可用issue—词表达。

  6.环境治理已取得明显成效:翻译该句时可使用被动语态,译为distinct achievements have been gainedin environmental governance。


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展2)

——英语六级翻译试题考前辅导

英语六级翻译试题考前辅导1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  转基因食品(Genetically Modified Food;GMF)是利用基因工程技术生产的食品。它具有产量高、营养丰富、抗病力强等优势,但也存在明显的缺陷—可能会造成基因污染(genecontamination)。因此,转基因食品的安全性一直是一个有争议的话题。在中国,*和科学界支持转基因作物的推广,却持续引发信任危机。鉴于人们对相关农产品的安全担忧,中国*草拟了新的粮食法,试图对转基因食品进行更严格的管理。该法规定,任何单位和个人不得在主要粮食品种(principal grain cultivars)上应用转基因技术。

  参考翻译:

  Genetically Modified Food/GMF refers to foodproduced by ap*ing the technology of geneticengineering. It has the advantages of highproductivity, rich nutrition and strong diseaseresistance, etc. But its defect is also apparent—itmay lead to gene contamination. Thus, the safety of GMF remains a controversial topic. InChina, the government and the scientific community support the promotion of geneticallymodified crops, but touch off a continuous trust crisis. In view of people"s concern about thesafety of related agricultural produces, the Chinese government has drafted a new grainlaw,intending to impose a stricter management on GMF. The law requires that no entity andindividual should ap* genetically modified technology to the principal grain cultivars.

  1.第二句比较长,可拆译成两句,前一句说明转基因食品的优势,后一句说它的缺陷。句中含有“但”,表示转折关系,可以使用But来连接两个句子。“产量高、营养丰富、抗病力强”可采用“形容词+名词”结构,译成high productivity, richnutrition and strong disease resistance。

  2.“却持续引发信任危机”这句话中,“引发”在英文里不是持续性动词,不能用continuously来修饰,因此本句可理解为“却引发了持续的信任危机”,译成but touch off a continuous trust crisis。

  3.倒数第二句“鉴于人们…更严格的管理”可将“中国*草拟了新的粮食法”作为句子主干,把“试图对转基因食品进行更严格的管理”处理成现在分词短语作状语,对主语作进一步的补充说明。

  4.最后一句可使用宾语从句的结构,译为The law requires that...。“任何单位和个人不得…”翻译时可将“不”字放在前面,修饰“任何单位和个人”,译为no entity and individual should ap*...,该译法带有强调意味;也可处理成普通译法 any entity and individual should not ap*...。


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展3)

——英语六级考试试题练习

英语六级考试试题练习1

  The difference between a liquid and a gas is obvious under the conditions of temperature and pressure commonly found at the surface of the Earth. A liquid can be kept in an open container and fill it to the level of a free surface. A gas forms no free surface but tends to diffuse throughout the__1__available; it must therefore be kept in a closed container or held by a gravitational field, as in the__2__of a planet"s atmosphere. The distinction was a __3__feature of early theories describing the phases of matter. In the nineteenth century, for example, one theory maintained that a liquid could be "dissolved" in a vapor without losing its identity, and another theory__4 __that the two phases are made up of different kinds of molecules. The theories now prevailing take a quite different approach by emphasizing what liquids and gases have in __5 __They are both forms of matter that have no __6 __structure, and they both flow readily.

  The fundamental similarity of liquids and gases becomes clearly apparent when the temperature and pressure are __7__somewhat. Suppose a closed container __8__filled with a liquid is heated. The liquid expands, or in other words becomes less dense; some of it evaporates. In contrast, the vapor above the liquid surface becomes denser as the evaporated molecules are __9__to it. The combination of temperature and pressure at cet6w.com become __10__is called the critical point.

  A. added B. case C. prominent D. held

  E. equal F. partially G. example H. previous

  I. space J, lifted K. permanent L. particularly

  M. extended N. raised 0. common

  参考答案

  I. I 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. O 6. K 7. N 8. F 9. A 10. E


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展4)

——全国英语六级考试翻译专项练习题3篇

全国英语六级考试翻译专项练习题1

  今天的翻译题是:

  1.Anna has broken her legs in a car accident;_________(要是她能再次演出该多好).

  2.They believed that by using advanced technology _____________(他们工厂的生产力将大大提高).

  答案解析:

  1.答案:If only she would/could make her performance again//If only she would/could perform again

  详解:

  考查if only引导的条件状语从句:本句表示将来不太可能实现的愿望,是对将来情况的"虚拟,故时态用would/could+动词原形。

  考查短语:“演出”译作make one"s performance或perform。

  2.答案:their factory"s productivity would be increased greatly

  详解:

  考查被动语态和时态:工厂的生产力应该是“被提高”;“将大大提高”要用将来过去时。

  考查词汇:“生产力,生产能力”译作productivity。


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展5)

——英语六级考试翻译练习及答案 (菁选3篇)

英语六级考试翻译练习及答案1

  中国是发展中国家中的大国,其工业化正在快速发展,环境问题也变得日益严峻,因此环境保护被国家视为一项基本国策。近年来,国家采取了很多措施来加强环境治理,如建立了世界著名的生态工程“三北防护林工程"(the Three-North Shelter Forest Program)。此外,中国也在大力发展自然保护区,颁布了《环境保护法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加强环保意识和环保教育。目前,环境治理已取得明显成效,大部分城市环境和农业生态环境得到了很大改善,工业污染防治能力也大大提高。

  参考译文:

  China is a major developing country undergoing rapid industrialization. The environmental problem in China is getting more and more serious, thus environmental protection has been taken as one of the basic national policies by the government. In recent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environment governance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project“the Three-North Shelter Forest Program”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natural reserves.“The Law on Environmental Protection”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education of environmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environment around the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controlling industrial pollution has been highly enhanced.

  词句点拨

  1.发展中国家中的大国:可译为a major developing country。

  2.变得日益严峻:可译为is getting more and more serious或is getting increasingly serious。

  3.三北防护林工程:即the Three-North Shelter Forest Program。

  4.自然保护区:译为natural reserves。

  5.颁布了《环境保护法》:《环境保护法》即“The Law on Environmental Protection"“颁布”可用issue—词表达。

  6.环境治理已取得明显成效:翻译该句时可使用被动语态,译为distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance。

英语六级考试翻译练习及答案2

  21世纪被人们称为“网络称雄”的时代,网络空间(cyberspace)将是本世纪重要的`战略资源。网络经济对传统经济理论产生了重大影响,甚至改变着传统经济学中的许多理论。网络经济具有明显的规模效应,规模越大,用户越多,产品越具有标准性,所带来的商业机会就越多,其效益就越大,但是网络再神奇,它也不能脱离传统经济而独立存在。脱离了传统经济,网络经济就成了无水之源、无本之木。

  参考译文:

  The 21st century is named as the era of “Internet as the king”.Cyberspace will be an important strategic resource in this century.Network economy has great influence on the traditional economic theories and even changes them.Network economy has obvious scale effect.A greater scale promises more clients,products of more standard level,more business opportunities and thus much more interests.No matter how miraculous the Internet is,it cannot exist independently without traditional economy.Without traditional economy,network economy will be like the fountain without water and the trees without roots,which will not make a sustainable development.

  词句点拨

  1.网络称雄:可译为Internet as the king。

  2.网络经济:可译为network economy。

  3.对…产生了重大影响:文中译为has great influence on。

  4.网络经济具有明显的规模效应,规模越大,用户越多,产品越具有标准性,所带来的商业机会就越多,其效益就越大:可译为A greater scale promises more clients,products of more standard level,more business opportunities and thus much more interests。

  5.网络再神奇:即“无论网络多么神奇”,故可译为No matter how miraculous the Internet is...

英语六级考试翻译练习及答案3

  最近,中国*决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了再印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。

  中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。

  翻译答案:

  Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in the construction of high-speed trains, ocean-going vessels, robots, and even aircrafts. Not long ago, China obtained the contract for construction of a high-speed rail in Indonesia. It has also signed a contract with Malaysia to provide high-speed trains. This proves that people have faith in China-made products.

  China-made products are gaining popularity, for which China has paid a price. However, it does contribute to the eradication of poverty and also, in the meantime, provide employment opportunities for people around the world. This is a good deed which is commendable. You may want to take a look at the purchased goods for the name of the producing country next time you go to the store. Most probably the product is made in China.


英语六级考试翻译练习辅导试题(扩展6)

——跟网络的英语六级翻译练习

跟网络的英语六级翻译练习1

  如今,随着网络的`发展,越来越多的人喜欢网上购物。足不出户,只需鼠标—点,快递员就会把你要的东西送到家门口,省时省力,方便快捷。这为消费者节省了很多逛超市的时间,也避免了交通拥堵。由于网上销售库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制,这也给年轻人创业提供了很好的机会。网上购物无论对消费者、企业还是市场都有着巨大的吸引力和影响力,在新经济时期无疑是达到“多赢(multi-win)”效果的理想模式。

  【参考翻译】

  Nowadays, with the development of Internet, more and more people prefer to shop online. You would get the goods you want at your door from the expressman just by clicking the mouse, which is convenient and can save both time and effort. Online shopping cuts down on the consumers"time of going to the supermarket and avoids the traffic jam. Due to little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites, online shopping offers a good opportunity for young people to start a business. Online shopping is attractive and influential to its consumers, companies and market, which can achieve an ideal pattern of multi-win effect in the new economy period undoubtedly.

  【重点词句】

  1.随着网络的发展:可译为with the development of Internet。

  2.快递员:可译为expressman,也可用courier或mailman来表达。

  3.省时省力:其中“省力”可用save effort表达,故该处译为save both time and effort。

  4.库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制:可译为little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites。

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